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Hispanics/Latinos in Los Angeles County
By the Numbers

Woman Mariachi Singer, Los Angeles

A woman mariachi singer in Dia de los Muertos face painting sings at a college campus performance. Los Angeles Almanac Photo.


POPULATION

4.8 million

The Hispanic/Latino population in Los Angeles County according to 2023 Census estimates. People of Hispanic/Latino origin are the county's largest ethnic/racial group in Los Angeles County, making up 48% of the population. Los Angeles County had the largest Hispanic/Latino population of any county in the United States, followed by Harris County, Texas, at 2.1 million and Miami-Dade County, Florida, at 1.9 million..

3.9 million

Projected Hispanic/Latino population for Los Angeles County, in 2060, according to the California Demographic Research Unit. This projection would drop the Hispanic/Latino population to about 42% of the county's population by that year.

74%

Percent of Hispanic/Latino population in Los Angeles County of Mexican heritage, according to 2023 Census estimates. Another 9% were of Salvadoran heritage, 6% Guatemalan, 3% South American, and Honduran 1%. The remainder were of Puerto Rican, Cuban, Dominican, other Central American, or other Hispanic/Latino origin.

45

Number of cities, among Los Angeles County’s 88 incorporated cities, in which Hispanics/Latinos were the largest ethnic/racial group, according to 2023 Census estimates.


FAMILIES


Father, Family, Latino

Father with children around a laptop. Photo by Kindel Media at Pexels.com.


1.3 million
Number of Hispanic/Latino households in Los Angeles County, making up 38% of all households in the county, according to 2023 Census estimates.

55%
Percent of Hispanic/Latino households in Los Angeles County that had related children younger than age 18 present, as compared to 26% for of all households in the county, according to 2023 Census estimates.


LANGUAGE

1.8 million

Number of Los Angeles County residents, age 5 and older, who spoke Spanish at home. Spanish speakers made up 20% of Los Angeles County residents, age 5 and older, according to 2023 Census estimates. Of those who spoke Spanish at home, 86% spoke English "very well."


EDUCATION


Family at College Graduation Event in Los Angeles

Family at a college graduation event in Los Angeles. Los Angeles Almanac Photo.


61%

Percent of all students enrolled in Kindergarten through high school in Los Angeles County who were hispanic/Latino, according to 2023 Census estimates.

48%

Percent of all students enrolled in college (both undergraduate and graduate) in Los Angeles County who were Hispanic/Latino, according to 2023 Census estimates.

17%

Percent of Hispanics/Latinos in Los Angeles County, age 25 and older, who had a bachelor's degree or higher, as compared to 37% for all persons in the county, age 25 and older, according to 2023 Census estimates.


INCOME & POVERTY

$74,898

Median income of Hispanic/Latino households in Los Angeles County, as compared to $87,760 for all county households, according to 2023 Census estimates.

16%
Poverty rate among Hispanics/Latinos, as compared to 14% across the county’s population as a whole, according to 2023 Census estimates.


JOBS


A Latina nurse at work. Photo from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.


46%

Percent of Los Angeles County Labor Force, age 16 and older, who were Hispanic or Latino, according to 2023 Census estimates.


55%

Percent of sworn Los Angeles Police Department officers who are Hispanic or Latino, according to LAPD personnel reports. This number is from the 33% in 2000 and 14% in 1983.

77%
nel

Percent of Los Angeles County's construction workers who were Hispanic/Latino.Hispanics/Latinos also made up 65% of childcare workers and 63% of food and restaurant workers. The county’s Hispanics/Latino population also makes up 45% of K-12 teachers, 44% of law enforcement officers and firefighters, 23% of librarians, curators, and archivists, 23% of engineers, 19% of scientists, 18% of registered nurses and physician assistants, 10% of lawyers, and 8% of healthcare professionals according to 2018 California Employment Development Department data.


BUSINESS


A Mexican food business at Grand Central Market in Downtown Los Angeles. Los Angeles Almanac Photo.


34,141

Number of employer businesses with at least one Hispanic/Latino-owner in Los Angeles County, according to a 2022 Census Business Survey. These were 12% of all businesses with employees in the county. Los Angeles County had the second largest number of Hispanic/Latino-owned businesses among all U.S. counties, second only to Miami-Dade County, Florida.


$59 Billion

Receipts from businesses with employees with at least one Hispanic/Latino-owner in Los Angeles County, according to a 2022 Census Business Survey. This made up 3% of receipts from all businesses with employees in the county.


VETERANS


Veterans, Military

"Wall of Heroes" honor local veterans in a retail store in Pico Rivera. Los Angeles Almanac photo.


58,826

Number of Hispanic/Latino veterans of the U.S. armed forces in Los Angeles County. They accounted for 27% of all veterans in the county, according to 2023 Census estimates.


POLITICS

61%

Percent of Los Angeles County Hispanic/Latinos respondents to a Latino Community Foundation August 2024 survey who stated that they intended to vote for the Democrat presidential candidate. Another 23% intended to vote for the Republican candidate. The remaining 12% intended to vote for other candidates or were undecided.


Sources:
U.S. Census Bureau;
California Dept. of Finance, Demographic Research Unit;
California Labor Market Information Division;
Pat Brown Institute for Public Affairs


Dia de los Muertos, Olvera Street
Also see: Hispanic or Latino Ethnic Origin - Los Angeles County.